The Prudent Investor
Rule measures trustee prudence in terms
of the ‘process’ by which
investment decisions are made. It instructs
a trustee to design and actively carry
out a reasoned investment strategy
that will fit within the trust’s
unique purposes. Further, TOLI is a
concentrated investment that requires
TOLI-specific procedures and credible
policy evaluation.
Life insurance, a risk transfer mechanism,
is ideally suited for trust ownership
and management. The economic analysis
justifying creation of an insurance
trust, prepared by the grantor’s
legal and/or tax advisor, identifies
expected trust return (death benefit
proceeds) and premium payment risk
(100% premium adequacy to sustain the
policy for the insured’s lifetime).
A trustee can accept a guaranteed death
benefit policy and transfer all premium
adequacy and policy performance risk
to the underwriting carrier, or the
trustee can retain premium adequacy
risk by accepting a non-guaranteed
death benefit policy and actively managing
policy values. Acceptance of premium
adequacy and performance risk implies
grantor approval to do so, requisite
trustee skill and capabilities to actively
manage TOLI, and affirmative trustee
election to manage the life insurance
investment consistent with its TOLI
Investment Policy Statement (TIPS).
Active management requires risk-based
procedures and premium adequacy evaluation.
Outcome Probability Analysissm provides
an actuarially certified evaluation
of premium adequacy for policy acceptance,
management and restructure determinations.
TAC understands the liquidity and
wealth preservation planning expectations
of grantors, beneficiaries, and professional
advisors. As a result, we assist trustees
in transitioning to credible risk-based
TOLI management and implementing best
practice solutions for underperforming,
unsuitable, and un-needed TOLI policies.
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